Search results for "Medical Image Processing"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Monitoring the Morphology of M87* in 2009-2017 with the Event Horizon Telescope

2020

All authors: Wielgus, Maciek; Akiyama, Kazunori; Blackburn, Lindy; Chan, Chi-kwan; Dexter, Jason; Doeleman, Sheperd S.; Fish, Vincent L.; Issaoun, Sara; Johnson, Michael D.; Krichbaum, Thomas P.; Lu, Ru-Sen; Pesce, Dominic W.; Wong, George N.; Bower, Geoffrey C.; Broderick, Avery E.; Chael, Andrew; Chatterjee, Koushik; Gammie, Charles F.; Georgiev, Boris; Hada, Kazuhiro Loinard, Laurent; Markoff, Sera; Marrone, Daniel P.; Plambeck, Richard; Weintroub, Jonathan; Dexter, Matthew; MacMahon, David H. E.; Wright, Melvyn; Alberdi, Antxon; Alef, Walter; Asada, Keiichi; Azulay, Rebecca; Baczko, Anne-Kathrin; Ball, David; Baloković, Mislav; Barausse, Enrico; Barrett, John; Bintley, Dan; Boland, Wilf…

Brightness1663Active galactic nucleus010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences1346Event horizonAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGalaxy accretion disksFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsF500Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciences5752033Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaSupermassive black holes0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmology1769010303 astronomy & astrophysicsComputer Vision and Robotics (Autonomous Systems)Astronomy data modelingVery long baseline interferometry0105 earth and related environmental sciences162Black holes; Galaxy accretion disks; Galaxy accretion; Supermassive black holes; Active galactic nuclei; Low-luminosity active galactic nuclei; Very long baseline interferometry; Astronomy data modeling; Radio interferometryEvent Horizon TelescopePhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Active galactic nucleiSupermassive black holeBlack holesAstronomy and Astrophysics16Galaxy accretion562Position angleGalaxyLow-luminosity active galactic nucleiMedical Image ProcessingSpace and Planetary ScienceRadio interferometryAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]1859
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Dissimilarity Application for Medical Imaging Classification

2005

In the traditional way of learning from examples of objects the classifiers are built in a feature space. However, alternative ways can be found by constructing decision rules on dissimilarity (distance) representations. In such a recognition process a new object is described by its distances to (a subset of) die training samples. The use of the dissimilarities is especially of interest when features are difficult to obtain or when they have a little discriminative power. Purpose of this work is the development of an automatic classification system which could be useful for radiologists in the investigation of breast cancer. The software has been designed in the framework of the MAGIC-5 col…

Breast cancerDissimilarityComputer assisted diagnosiComputer aided diagnosimammographyCo-occurrence matrixMedical image processingimage segmentationNeural network
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Automated approach for indirect immunofluorescence images classification based on unsupervised clustering method

2018

Autoimmune diseases (ADs) are a collection of many complex disorders of unknown aetiology resulting in immune responses to self-antigens and are thought to result from interactions between genetic and environmental factors. ADs collectively are amongst the most prevalent diseases in the U.S., affecting at least 7% of the population. The diagnosis of ADs is very complex, the standard screening methods provides seeking and recognizing of Antinuclear Antibodies (ANA) by Indirect ImmunoFluorescence (IIF) based on HEp-2 cells. In this paper an automatic system able to identify and classify the Centromere pattern is presented. The method is based on the grouping of centromeres present on the cell…

medical disorderComputer sciencePopulationFeature extraction02 engineering and technologybiomedical optical imagingmedical image processing030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImage textureblood0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSegmentationimage texturecellular biophysicsCluster analysiseducationimage segmentationdiseaseeducation.field_of_studyIndirect immunofluorescenceContextual image classificationbusiness.industryfeature extractionPattern recognitionImage segmentationSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingfluorescenceComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftwareimage classificationIET Computer Vision
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MAGIC-5: an Italian mammographic database of digitised images for research

2008

The implementation of a database of digitised mammograms is discussed. The digitised images were collected beginning in 1999 by a community of physicists in collaboration with radiologists in several Italian hospitals as a first step in developing and implementing a computer-aided detection (CAD) system. All 3,369 mammograms were collected from 967 patients and classified according to lesion type and morphology, breast tissue and pathology type. A dedicated graphical user interface was developed to visualise and process mammograms to support the medical diagnosis directly on a high-resolution screen. The database has been the starting point for developing other medical imaging applications,…

AdultLesion typeDatabases Factualmammographic databaseBreast NeoplasmsCADcomputer.software_genreSensitivity and SpecificityDatabaseMedical imagingHumansMedicineMammographyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingGridMedical image processingMedical diagnosisAgedRetrospective StudiesGraphical user interfacecomputer assisted detectionDatabasePoint (typography)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagic (programming)General MedicineMiddle Agedimage processingRadiographic Image EnhancementItalyRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedFemaleTomography X-Ray Computedbusinessdatabase; mammography; medical image processing; gridcomputerMammographyLa radiologia medica
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Infrared microspectroscopic determination of collagen cross-links in articular cartilage

2017

Collagen forms an organized network in articular cartilage to give tensile stiffness to the tissue. Due to its long half-life, collagen is susceptible to cross-links caused by advanced glycation end-products. The current standard method for determination of cross-link concentrations in tissues is the destructive high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The aim of this study was to analyze the cross-link concentrations nondestructively from standard unstained histological articular cartilage sections by using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microspectroscopy. Half of the bovine articular cartilage samples ( n = 27 ) were treated with threose to increase the collagen cross-linking whi…

0301 basic medicineCartilage ArticularGlycation End Products AdvancedcollagenSpectrophotometry InfraredPROTEOGLYCAN01 natural sciencesHigh-performance liquid chromatographychemistry.chemical_compoundBiomedicinsk laboratorievetenskap/teknologiPartial least squares regressionBiomedical Laboratory Science/Technologyinfrared spectroscopyPyridinolineThreoseChemistryMedicinsk bildbehandlingSTIFFNESSinfrapunaspektroskopiata3141AnatomyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDIFFUSIONElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsmedicine.anatomical_structuremultivariate analysisGLYCATION END-PRODUCTSNONENZYMATIC GLYCATIONBiomedical EngineeringInfrared spectroscopyI COLLAGENFORMALIN FIXATIONcross-linksOrthopaedicsBiomaterials03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAnimalsarticular cartilageFourier transform infrared spectroscopyPentosidineLeast-Squares Analysista217ChromatographyCartilage010401 analytical chemistry3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiology0104 chemical sciencesMedical Image Processing030104 developmental biologyOrtopedi1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyCattleJournal of Biomedical Optics
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